Mcsorley R, Frederick JJ 1994
- Authors: Mcsorley R, Frederick JJ
- Title: RESPONSE OF SOME COMMON ANNUAL BEDDING PLANTS TO THREE SPECIES
OF
MELOIDOGYNE
- Location: Journal of Nematology 1994 Dec;26(4 Suppl S):773-777
- Abstract: Twelve ornamental bedding plant cultivars were grown in
soil infested
with isolates of Meloidogyne incognita race 1, M. javanica, or M.
arenaria race 1 in a series of tests in containers in a growth room. Root
galling (0-5 scale) and eggs/plant were evaluated 8-10 weeks after soil
infestation and seedling transplantation. Snapdragon,
Antirrhinum majus cv. First Ladies, was extensively
galled and highly susceptible (mean gall rating greater than or equal to
4.2 and greater than or equal to 14,500 eggs/plant), and Celosia argentea
cv. Century Mix and Coleus blumei cv. Rainbow were susceptible (> 1,500
eggs/plant) to all three Meloidogyne isolates. Response of Petunia x
hybrida varied with cultivar and nematode isolate. Little or no galling
or egg production from any Meloidogyne isolate was observed on Ageratum
houstonianum cv. Blue Mink, Lobularia maritima cv. Rosie O'Day, or
Tagetes patula cv. Dwarf Primrose. Galling was slight (mean rating less
than or equal to 2.0) but varied with nematode species on Dianthus
chinensis cv. Baby Doll Mix, Salvia splendens cv. Bonfire, and Vinca
rosea cv. Little Bright Eye, Verbena x hgbrida cv. Florist was heavily
infected (gall rating > 4.0 and greater than or equal to 7,900
eggs/plant) by M. javanica and M. arenaria but was nearly free of galling
from M. incognita. Zinna elegans cv. Scarlet was nearly free of galling
from M. incognita and M. arenaria but was susceptible (mean gall rating =
2.9; 3,400 eggs/plant) to M. javanica.
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